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gnn_conjugate_gradient.h

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00001 /***************************************************************************
00002  *  @file gnn_conjugate_gradient.h
00003  *  @brief Conjugate Gradient Trainer Header File.
00004  *
00005  *  @date   : 07-09-03 12:08, 13-09-03 18:41
00006  *  @author : Pedro Ortega C. <peortega@dcc.uchile.cl>
00007  *  Copyright  2003  Pedro Ortega C.
00008  ****************************************************************************/
00009 /*
00010  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
00011  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
00012  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
00013  *  (at your option) any later version.
00014  *
00015  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
00016  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
00017  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
00018  *  GNU Library General Public License for more details.
00019  *
00020  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
00021  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
00022  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
00023  */
00024 
00025 #ifndef _GNN_CONJUGATE_GRADIENT_H_
00026 #define _GNN_CONJUGATE_GRADIENT_H_
00027 
00028 
00029 
00030 /******************************************/
00031 /* Include Files                          */
00032 /******************************************/
00033 
00034 #include "gnn_line_search.h"
00035 #include "gnn_trainer.h"
00036 
00037 
00038 
00039 /******************************************/
00040 /* Typedefs and Definitions               */
00041 /******************************************/
00042 
00043 /**
00044  * @brief Default precision for line search procedures.
00045  * @ingroup gnn_conjugate_gradient_doc
00046  *
00047  * This constant defines the tolerance for the line search procedure used by
00048  * the conjugate gradients algorithm.
00049  */
00050 #define GNN_CONJUGATE_GRADIENT_TOL 0.0001
00051 
00052 /**
00053  * @brief Default bracketing step taken by the line search procedures.
00054  * @ingroup gnn_conjugate_gradient_doc
00055  *
00056  * This constant defines the initial step taken by the bracketing algorithm
00057  * to search the minimum along the line.
00058  */
00059 #define GNN_CONJUGATE_GRADIENT_STEP 0.1
00060 
00061 /**
00062  * @brief Default restart.
00063  * @ingroup gnn_conjugate_gradient_doc
00064  *
00065  * This constant defines the default number of iterations that the conjugate
00066  * gradients algorithm takes before restarting the algorithm.
00067  */
00068 #define GNN_CONJUGATE_GRADIENT_RESTART 100
00069 
00070 /**
00071  * @brief Default line search procedure.
00072  * @ingroup gnn_conjugate_gradient_doc
00073  *
00074  * This is the default line search procedure used by the conjugate gradients
00075  * algorithm.
00076  */
00077 #define GNN_CONJUGATE_GRADIENT_ALPHA   gnn_line_search_brent
00078 
00079 /**
00080  * @brief Default \f$\beta\f$.
00081  * @ingroup gnn_conjugate_gradient_doc
00082  *
00083  * This defines the default method used for the \f$\beta\f$ parameter in the
00084  * conjugate gradients method.
00085  */
00086 #define GNN_CONJUGATE_GRADIENT_BETA    gnn_conjugate_gradient_polak_ribiere
00087 
00088 /**
00089  * @brief Type for \f$\beta\f$ evaluation procedures.
00090  * @ingroup gnn_conjugate_gradient_doc
00091  *
00092  * This type defines the form of the procedures for computing the \f$\beta\f$
00093  * coefficient used by the conjugate gradients method.
00094  */
00095 typedef double (*gnn_conjugate_gradient_beta) (gnn_trainer *trainer);
00096 
00097 /**
00098  * @brief Conjugate gradients trainer structure.
00099  * @ingroup gnn_conjugate_gradient_doc
00100  *
00101  * This type extends the basic \ref gnn_trainer structure for the conjugate
00102  * gradients trainer.
00103  */
00104 typedef struct _gnn_conjugate_gradient gnn_conjugate_gradient;
00105 
00106 struct _gnn_conjugate_gradient
00107 {
00108     gnn_trainer trainer;
00109     gsl_vector *gnew;   /**< new gradient vector   */
00110     gsl_vector *gold;   /**< old gradient vector   */
00111     gsl_vector *buf;    /**< buffer for operations */
00112     
00113     gnn_line   *line;   /**< line search buffers   */
00114     
00115     gnn_conjugate_gradient_beta beta;  /**< \f$beta\f$ function       */
00116     gnn_line_search_type alpha;        /**< line search procedure     */
00117     
00118     double step;  /**< Initial step taken to bracket search interval  */
00119     double tol;   /**< Required precision for line search procedure   */
00120 
00121     size_t iteration;   /**< Number of the current iteration          */
00122     size_t restart;     /**< Number of iterations required to restart */
00123 };
00124 
00125 
00126 
00127 /******************************************/
00128 /* Public Interface                       */
00129 /******************************************/
00130 
00131 gnn_trainer *
00132 gnn_conjugate_gradient_new (gnn_node *node,
00133                             gnn_criterion *crit,
00134                             gnn_dataset *data);
00135 
00136 double
00137 gnn_conjugate_gradient_polak_ribiere (gnn_trainer *trainer);
00138 
00139 double
00140 gnn_conjugate_gradient_hestenes_stiefel (gnn_trainer *trainer);
00141 
00142 double
00143 gnn_conjugate_gradient_fletcher_reeves (gnn_trainer *trainer);
00144 
00145 
00146 
00147 int
00148 gnn_conjugate_gradient_set_tol (gnn_trainer *trainer, double tol);
00149 
00150 double
00151 gnn_conjugate_gradient_get_tol (gnn_trainer *trainer);
00152 
00153 int
00154 gnn_conjugate_gradient_set_step (gnn_trainer *trainer, double step);
00155 
00156 double
00157 gnn_conjugate_gradient_get_step (gnn_trainer *trainer);
00158 
00159 int
00160 gnn_conjugate_gradient_set_restart (gnn_trainer *trainer, size_t restart);
00161 
00162 size_t
00163 gnn_conjugate_gradient_get_restart (gnn_trainer *trainer);
00164 
00165 int
00166 gnn_conjugate_gradient_set_line_search (gnn_trainer *trainer,
00167                                         gnn_line_search_type lsearch);
00168 
00169 gnn_line_search_type
00170 gnn_conjugate_gradient_get_alpha (gnn_trainer *trainer);
00171 
00172 int
00173 gnn_conjugate_gradient_set_beta (gnn_trainer *trainer,
00174                                  gnn_conjugate_gradient_beta beta);
00175 
00176 gnn_conjugate_gradient_beta
00177 gnn_conjugate_gradient_get_beta (gnn_trainer *trainer);
00178 
00179 
00180 #endif /* _GNN_CONJUGATE_GRADIENT_H_ */
00181 
00182 
00183 

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